Introduction


When we started walking the coast of England we had no intention that this would become a major lifetime project. Having to make a last-minute arrangement for our summer holiday in 1987, we said "Let's go to the nearest piece of coast and see how far we can walk along it." It turned out well and we started adding further stretches of coast, initially once every two years, but soon annually, or even twice a year.

We had always enjoyed the coast - there is something refreshingly "edgy" about having the sea always at our side, and one of us was into marine molluscs. We also enjoyed long-distance walking and had long been involved in general natural history recording. This project enabled us to combine all three interests.

You soon discover when embarking on a project like this that you need a few rules, which evolve from the first experiences. Our main rule was that we should walk as close to the coast as possible, which meant beach-walking whenever we could (unlike the official coast paths that largely remain above shore, recognising that at high tides the beach may be inaccessible). The route should also be capable of being a continuous walk, so that when we came to an unfordable river we walked inland along its banks to the first place at which we could cross, whether a bridge or a ferry.

We only carried light packs, so that at the end of each day's walk we had the problem of getting back to our car where we started. Initially we walked back, but soon realised we would be walking the coast twice this way! We used public transport whenever this was available - buses or trains, sometimes adjusting our start and finish points to make this easier. Failing this - and it was often not possible - we would phone for a taxi (an increasingly costly option over the years). Having our car with us gave us more freedom as to where we could stay at night - and after a day walking and only light food we were usually ready for being spoiled by a good meal and a comfortable bed! Even so, we stayed on the coast itself whenever there was a decent option.

Each walk was made for enjoyment, it was not a route-march to see how quickly we could get it finished. We therefore took it gently at times when passing through pleasant scenery or where there were many plants or creatures to record.

In terms of biological recording, we systematically noted every bird, butterfly, creature or sea-shell that we came across, sometimes spending time searching for the shells. We could not record every plant in the same way - there are too many common ones - so we were more selective, noting all coastal plants and any others that were not run-of-the-mill.

In our daily posts, edited from our original diaries, we include a star-rating from no star to **** according to our subjective estimate as to how special that day was from the point of view of natural history. This score (and our daily records) will, however, have been affected by the weather - it is difficult to appreciate the environment fully, for instance, in torrential rain, and there are many more butterflies and other insects to be seen in warm sunshine!

A summary of all our natural history records on the walk can be found using this link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1LLGD55lKRHYXd1SGU1QndrcUU/edit?usp=sharing





Friday, 17 January 2014

Cornwall: St Ives to Hayle Towans 14/6/1999***

 
 
Shelduck
 
Clover broomrape
The railway runs along the front and we had to walk beside it until we found a small path over, leading to National Trust land at Porthminster Point, through cliff grassland and woods.  We eventually joined the official coast path and happened on the back gate to Treloyhan Manor, where Val remembered staying almost 40 years ago, so we went up to the house and had morning drinks there, a gentle start to a day’s walk!  The garden was immaculately kept and beautiful, a very peaceful place.  The path continued under the railway and down to Carbis Bay, where the tide was going out leaving a wide flat sandy expanse with rocks at the back.  At the far end the rocks are covered with mussels, limpets, winkles, barnacles and sea anemones.  The sand supported a variety of bivalves, including Moerella pygmaea and Cochlodesma praetenue.  Around the rocky point was an extensive area of former dune, now mainly privet scrub and traveller’s joy.  All we could find of interest were one small plant of sea rocket and another of sea sandwort.  Fore-dunes below were generally marram, sea couch and coltsfoot, apart from one area with Portland and sea spurges, sheepsbit, hart’s tongue fern, stinking iris and ivy broomrape.  The fixed dunes behind this area had little apart from eyebright Euphrasia confusa and common spotted and pyramidal orchids.  The scrub was used as shelter by nudists. 
      Around the far corner of the beach we walked alongside the Hayle Estuary until building development in Lelant forced us back across the railway and through a golf course.  We could eventually see across the estuary.  Most of the birds were gulls, but there were a pair of mute swans and several shelduck, some with young.  We passed Lelant Saltings railway station and “Merlin’s Magic Land”, to get to the main road bordering the estuary.  We had to walk on the road, but eventually there was a grass verge with pyramidal orchids, grass vetchling and clover broomrape.  We climbed over a wall to get on the rocky fringe of the saltmarsh, preferring to walk along this, though strewn with broken glass and pottery, than suffer more roadside noise and fumes.  Seablite, sea sandwort and glasswort grew here.  We were able to access the embankment surrounding the RSPB bird sanctuary, from which we saw a heron and a pair of black-headed gulls.  Having completed the circuit of this reserve we had to cross industrial wasteland, a viaduct and a river.  We passed viper’s bugloss and introduced sweet alison, knotted cranesbill and sea buckthorn, before we reached Hayle Towans.  We had to climb the steep dunes to reach a telephone to get a taxi.  Although staying inland at Camborne we ate at Tabb’s restaurant in Portreath, a part of the coast to come.



Carbis Bay
 
 
Moerella pygmaea
 
 
Cochlodesma praetenue

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