Introduction


When we started walking the coast of England we had no intention that this would become a major lifetime project. Having to make a last-minute arrangement for our summer holiday in 1987, we said "Let's go to the nearest piece of coast and see how far we can walk along it." It turned out well and we started adding further stretches of coast, initially once every two years, but soon annually, or even twice a year.

We had always enjoyed the coast - there is something refreshingly "edgy" about having the sea always at our side, and one of us was into marine molluscs. We also enjoyed long-distance walking and had long been involved in general natural history recording. This project enabled us to combine all three interests.

You soon discover when embarking on a project like this that you need a few rules, which evolve from the first experiences. Our main rule was that we should walk as close to the coast as possible, which meant beach-walking whenever we could (unlike the official coast paths that largely remain above shore, recognising that at high tides the beach may be inaccessible). The route should also be capable of being a continuous walk, so that when we came to an unfordable river we walked inland along its banks to the first place at which we could cross, whether a bridge or a ferry.

We only carried light packs, so that at the end of each day's walk we had the problem of getting back to our car where we started. Initially we walked back, but soon realised we would be walking the coast twice this way! We used public transport whenever this was available - buses or trains, sometimes adjusting our start and finish points to make this easier. Failing this - and it was often not possible - we would phone for a taxi (an increasingly costly option over the years). Having our car with us gave us more freedom as to where we could stay at night - and after a day walking and only light food we were usually ready for being spoiled by a good meal and a comfortable bed! Even so, we stayed on the coast itself whenever there was a decent option.

Each walk was made for enjoyment, it was not a route-march to see how quickly we could get it finished. We therefore took it gently at times when passing through pleasant scenery or where there were many plants or creatures to record.

In terms of biological recording, we systematically noted every bird, butterfly, creature or sea-shell that we came across, sometimes spending time searching for the shells. We could not record every plant in the same way - there are too many common ones - so we were more selective, noting all coastal plants and any others that were not run-of-the-mill.

In our daily posts, edited from our original diaries, we include a star-rating from no star to **** according to our subjective estimate as to how special that day was from the point of view of natural history. This score (and our daily records) will, however, have been affected by the weather - it is difficult to appreciate the environment fully, for instance, in torrential rain, and there are many more butterflies and other insects to be seen in warm sunshine!

A summary of all our natural history records on the walk can be found using this link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1LLGD55lKRHYXd1SGU1QndrcUU/edit?usp=sharing





Friday, 17 January 2014

Cornwall: Cudden Point to Penzance 5/6/1999***


 

St Michael’s Mount & causeway
 
Marazion from St Michael’s Mount
 
Looking back to St Michael’s Mount
A mile or so of cliff-top path was unexceptional apart from some spring squill.  We descended to Perran Sands (actually shingle), scrambling over the headland rocks.  We did not need to go up to the village of Perranuthnoe, as the path continued from the far end of the bay up a low cliff.  This path was, however, diverted inland near Trenow Farm because of undercutting of the soft cliff-top deposits, but we found a way down to the beach and scrambled over a quarter of a mile of jumbled rocks to get to the shingle, sand and rocky beach below Marazion.  Holes were tunnelled into the cliffs, large enough for someone to crawl in, some with ferns in the dark interior.  Rock-pools had shrimps and multitudes of Monodonta snails.  Breaking open seaweed holdfasts we found two little rove beetles Cafius xantholoma and the commonTachyporus hypnorum.  We could now see a number of people partially along the causeway to St Michael’s Mount, waiting for the middle section to be uncovered by the ebbing tide.  The Mount had dominated the sea horizon all day so far – and would continue to do so for the rest of the day.  By the time we reached the causeway it was uncovered and we were among the first hundred or so visitors to arrive on the island.  Here we had a late lunch of Cornish pasty in the hot sun, with a marvellous view of the coast we had walked and a storm brewing inland behind Marazion.  A firebug flew on to a nearby chair and joined us enjoying the sun after a night and morning of heavy rain.  We made a brief tour of the buildings and left the Mount with Cornish ice-cream cornets, leaving the causeway, as it was now low tide, to cut across the wide clean sandy beach from Marazion to Penzance.  The shells were bivalves, mainly tellins.  A narrow strip of dune heads the beach beside the railway to Penzance.  Mostly degenerate the dunes had some sea holly and sea rocket.  Mute swans were in the pool and reed-marsh.  Passing the heliport we took the bridge over the railway to follow the main road into Penzance town centre.  An ordinary roadside wall here had maidenhair fern as well as common spleenwort, shaggy soldier and Mexican fleabane.
Mute swan on nest
 
Maidenhair fern
 
Firebug

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