Introduction


When we started walking the coast of England we had no intention that this would become a major lifetime project. Having to make a last-minute arrangement for our summer holiday in 1987, we said "Let's go to the nearest piece of coast and see how far we can walk along it." It turned out well and we started adding further stretches of coast, initially once every two years, but soon annually, or even twice a year.

We had always enjoyed the coast - there is something refreshingly "edgy" about having the sea always at our side, and one of us was into marine molluscs. We also enjoyed long-distance walking and had long been involved in general natural history recording. This project enabled us to combine all three interests.

You soon discover when embarking on a project like this that you need a few rules, which evolve from the first experiences. Our main rule was that we should walk as close to the coast as possible, which meant beach-walking whenever we could (unlike the official coast paths that largely remain above shore, recognising that at high tides the beach may be inaccessible). The route should also be capable of being a continuous walk, so that when we came to an unfordable river we walked inland along its banks to the first place at which we could cross, whether a bridge or a ferry.

We only carried light packs, so that at the end of each day's walk we had the problem of getting back to our car where we started. Initially we walked back, but soon realised we would be walking the coast twice this way! We used public transport whenever this was available - buses or trains, sometimes adjusting our start and finish points to make this easier. Failing this - and it was often not possible - we would phone for a taxi (an increasingly costly option over the years). Having our car with us gave us more freedom as to where we could stay at night - and after a day walking and only light food we were usually ready for being spoiled by a good meal and a comfortable bed! Even so, we stayed on the coast itself whenever there was a decent option.

Each walk was made for enjoyment, it was not a route-march to see how quickly we could get it finished. We therefore took it gently at times when passing through pleasant scenery or where there were many plants or creatures to record.

In terms of biological recording, we systematically noted every bird, butterfly, creature or sea-shell that we came across, sometimes spending time searching for the shells. We could not record every plant in the same way - there are too many common ones - so we were more selective, noting all coastal plants and any others that were not run-of-the-mill.

In our daily posts, edited from our original diaries, we include a star-rating from no star to **** according to our subjective estimate as to how special that day was from the point of view of natural history. This score (and our daily records) will, however, have been affected by the weather - it is difficult to appreciate the environment fully, for instance, in torrential rain, and there are many more butterflies and other insects to be seen in warm sunshine!

A summary of all our natural history records on the walk can be found using this link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1LLGD55lKRHYXd1SGU1QndrcUU/edit?usp=sharing





Tuesday, 21 January 2014

Devon: Braunton to Saunton Sands Hotel 25/7/2000****


 

 
 
 
 
Crow Point, Braunton
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From the Velator Quay car-park at Braunton we walked along the embankment beside the tidal inlet that comes up to the village.  As we set out a flock of Canada geese flew over honking as if in recognition from yesterday’s encounter.  A sweet smell infused the air from a host of creeping thistle.  The surrounding environment was a mix of arable fields, including more flax, and industrial sites.  A reed-edge pool by the track contained little grebe and reed warbler.  The saltmarsh contained a lot of sea wormwood.  On the embankment there was a patch of strawberry clover towards the Toll House.  We walked on the embankment all round Horsey Island, ending in the White House dunes, the southern end of the huge expanse of Braunton Burrows, one of the best dune systems in the country.  Here we found Sand Amber Snail Catinella arenaria at its only coastal site (RDB Endangered).  Plants included Meadow Thistle, and the variety ochroleuca of Marsh Helleborine.  Insects included the ground beetle Harpalus pumilus (sandy south coasts only), leaf beetle Galerucella calmariensis, Spurge Bug Dicranocephalus agilis and the Four-spotted Chaser dragonfly.  There were also the black clubs of the fungus Geoglossum cookeanum.  Seaward was a sandy and pebbly shore leading to a large saltmarsh bay until we reached the terminal sand spit of Crow Point, passing many yachtsmen and boaters, while army amphibious crews continued manoeuvring through sea and sand.  A small automatic lighthouse marks the Point.  The foreshore here had large populations of saltwort, frosted orache and large-flowered evening-primrose.  After Crow Point we marched up the huge flat expanse of Saunton Sands, directly facing the Atlantic.  At the distant sea-edge we could just make out gulls, cormorants and waders like ringed plover and dunlin.  As we walked to the rocks and cliffs at the northern end there was a large variety of shells, the biggest collection of the trip.  These included Tornus subcarinatus, a tiny uncommon gastropod more common in the Mediterranean, but living among rocks at the low-tide mark along these shores; tiny Skenea serpuloides; Ceratia proxima, uncommon and only on west coasts; and Phaxas pellucidus.  We also found the sandhopper Orchestia gammarellus and the rock-boring sponge Clione celata.  For lunch we sat in the edge of the dunes and found patches of sand toadflax, haresfoot clover and sea pansy.  Back on the shore there was a great deal of sea-wood flotsam at Airy Point.  A long walk from the nearest car-parks most of the day, we saw few people, but there was a good crowd on the beach as we reached Saunton, where the large white Saunton Sands Hotel dominated the cliff.  The cliff itself had large patches of sea heath.  Here we bought an ice-cream and then ascended to the road to catch a bus near the hotel.  Braunton Burrows and Saunton Sands had more unique species than any other day of our walk
 
Marsh helleborine, with variety ochroleuca
 
Meadow thistle

 

Sand amber snail
 
Skenea serpuloides (top), Ceratia proxima (lower)
 
Phaxas pellucidus (external)
 
Orchestia gammarellus
Spurge bug
 
Harpalus pumilus
 
Galerucella calmariensis
 
Four-spotted Chaser
 
 
Sand toadflax

No comments:

Post a Comment